• Adrijana Car – Thomas Jekel – Josef Strobl – Gerald Griesebner (Eds.)

GI_Forum 2015, Volume 3

Journal for Geographic Information Science

Geospatial Minds for Society

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The Journal for Geographic Information Science issue 1-2015 presents peer-reviewed papers presented at the Geoinformatics Forum (www.gi-forum.org), held in Salzburg from July 7-10, 2015. The annual GI_Forum symposium provides a platform for dialogue among geospatial minds in an ongoing effort to support the creation of an informed GISociety.

In this issue, the following topics are addressed:
• GIScience Contributions for Society
• Learning with Geoinformation
• Earth Observation for Humanitarian Operations
• GI for Public Health
• Technical and Human Sensors
• Transportation Modelling
• Environmental GIS and Applications

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
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Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

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GI_Forum 2015, Volume 3

ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition
ISBN 978-3-87907-558-4
Print Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-7826-2
Online Edition



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2,
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: bestellung.verlag@oeaw.ac.at
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Healthcare Accessibility and Socio-economic Deprivation: A Case Study in Quito, Ecuador

    Pablo Cabrera Barona, Thomas Blaschke

GI_Forum 2015, Volume 3, pp. 484-492, 2015/06/29

Journal for Geographic Information Science

Geospatial Minds for Society

doi: 10.1553/giscience2015s484


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doi:10.1553/giscience2015s484


Abstract

Comparing different healthcare accessibility measures and relating them to socio-economic information is a useful means for identifying health inequalities. In this study, a socioeconomic deprivation index is initially calculated. Then, three measures of health services accessibility are calculated: distance to the nearest health center, a two-step floating catchment area measure, and a modified gravity-based accessibility measure. Finally, the three accessibility measures are compared to the socio-economic deprivation index. The study is applied in a study case in Quito, Ecuador. Results show differences between the different healthcare accessibility measures, and that areas with more socio-economic deprivation can be considered as areas that have limited access to health services.