• H.O. Rucker - W.S. Kurth - P. Louarn - G. Fischer (Eds.)

Planetary Radio Emissions VII

Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Planetary, Solar and Heliospheric Radio Emissions held at Graz, Austria, September 15–17, 2010

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Helmut Rucker
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria

William Kurth
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA

Philippe Louarn
Centre d'Etude Spatiale de Rayonnements, CNRS/Universitè Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, Toulouse, France

Georg Fischer
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria




ISBN 978-3-7001-7125-6 Print Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-7246-8 Online Edition

doi: https://doi.org/10.1553/PRE7

2011  578 Seiten, 23x15cm, broschiert
€  79,–   

The 7th International Workshop on "Planetary, Solar and Heliospheric Radio Emissions" is the continuation of an established tradition: This PRE VII conference followed previous successful international workshops held at Graz, Austria, in 1984, 1987, 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2005. This 7th workshop in September 2010 offered again the unique opportunity to discuss the observations from Cassini at Saturn and to investigate the measurements by other spacecraft and from the ground of the Jovian, terrestrial and solar radio emissions, also including studies on radiation from exoplanetary sources.

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Planetary Radio Emissions VII


ISBN 978-3-7001-7125-6
Print Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-7246-8
Online Edition



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2,
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: bestellung.verlag@oeaw.ac.at
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On the Origin of Io’s Ultraviolet Aurora

    V. E. Shaposhnikov, V. V. Zatsev, H. O. Rucker

Planetary Radio Emissions VII, pp. 189-196, 2011/12/28

Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Planetary, Solar and Heliospheric Radio Emissions held at Graz, Austria, September 15–17, 2010

doi: 10.1553/PRE7s189

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doi:10.1553/PRE7s189


Abstract

A model involving an additional contribution to Io’s ultraviolet (UV) aurora is presented. A mechanism for heating of electrons of Io’s ionospheric plasma up to sufficient energies for the excitation of Io’s atmospheric oxygen and emitting of observed UV emission is proposed. The mechanism operates by the effect of the different magnetization of the electrons and ions in Io’s ionosphere which in the course of Io’s motion through the Jovian magnetic field causes the creation of a charge-separation electric field in the upstream part of the ionosphere. This field has a component parallel to the magnetic and shifts the electron distribution function relative to the ion distribution function by a value exceeding the thermal velocity of electrons. In this case, a Bunemann instability with a very large growth rate develops. This results in the excitation of turbulent pulsations at frequency close to the ion-sound frequency and the occurrence of anomalous resistance to the electric current. The latter causes heating of Io’s ionospheric electrons up to a temperature of about 25 eV. Atmospheric oxygen molecules excited by collisions with the heated electrons of Io’s ionosphere, whose density is about 6 × 104 cm-3, can contribute to the observed UV brightness. The proposed model permits one to explain the correlation of UV brightness with Io’s magnetic longitude and the discrepancy between the anti-Jovian equatorial UV spots and sub-Jovian spots as well.