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GI_Forum 2014, Volume 2Geospatial Innovation for Society – Conference Proceedings
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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400 https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at |
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DATUM, UNTERSCHRIFT / DATE, SIGNATURE
BANK AUSTRIA CREDITANSTALT, WIEN (IBAN AT04 1100 0006 2280 0100, BIC BKAUATWW), DEUTSCHE BANK MÜNCHEN (IBAN DE16 7007 0024 0238 8270 00, BIC DEUTDEDBMUC)
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GI_Forum 2014, Volume 2, pp. 90-87, 2014/06/18
Geospatial Innovation for Society – Conference Proceedings
The quantification of landscape patterns and the changes caused by suburbanisation processes is essential to the understanding of the causes and consequences of the humaninduced spatial patterns. By using spatial gradients along main roads near cities, we attempted to quantify the influence of roads on the suburbanisation process and settlement structure in Estonia. Results showed that the urbanisation-related fragmentation of landscapes decreases with distance from the road. Distance from the city causes less difference in fragmentation than distance from the road. Spatial gradients effectively detected the urbanisation-related landscape pattern changes in space and time.