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Pilgrimages in Bulgaria after 1989

    Evgenia Troeva

Sakralität und Mobilität im Kaukasus und in Südosteuropa, pp. 143-156, 2017/12/15

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Abstract

The transformations in political and social life after 1989 mark the beginning of a new period in the development of religiosity in Bulgaria. This paper focuses on a certain religious segment – the pilgrimage, which is the field where sacrality and mobility intertwine in the most visible way. The research presents various types of pilgrim destinations: traditional Orthodox pilgrimage centers, new Christian cult centers, New Age pilgrimage places. Some specific features of Bulgarian New Age pilgrimages will be outlined, such as the interest in “Thracian” or “Proto-Bulgarian” sites and beliefs, the influence of Dănovism and the inclusion of Orthodox religious centers in New Age sacred geography. The text also discusses trends towards the emergence of new centers of worship, and temporary ones formed as a result of visits to cult objects (relics, remains, miraculous icons) in a given location.

Keywords: pilgrimage, Bulgaria, postsocialism, mobility, New Age