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Renting Slaves in Classical Athens: Anatomy of a Legal Form

    Paulin Ismard

Symposion 2019, pp. 419-436, 2021/12/15

Vorträge zur griechischen und hellenistischen Rechtsgeschichte (Hamburg, 26.‒28. August 2019)

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Abstract

This article focuses on the legal forms organizing slave labour, and morespecifically on the leasing of slaves in classical Athens, whose scale has been largelyunder-estimated by historians. The recruitment of rented slaves primarily took placein a clearly defined location, the sanctuary of the Anakeion. Leasing slaves hadprobably been subjected to taxation, and there may have existed a procedure to settledisputes connected to this legal transaction. One may finally reconstitute the form ofsuch leasing-contracts by referring to a passage of Xenophon’s Poroi.

Keywords: labour, slavery, leasing, liability, contract