Beiträge zur Rechtsgeschichte Österreichs 13. Jahrgang Heft 2/2023, pp. 134-163, 2023/11/21
Alkohol in der Rechtsgeschichte
Beginning in the 16th century, with the emergence of the modern legislative state, the need for regulation of urban economic matters, including that of alcoholic beverages, increased. This affected areas such as import, market, gastronomy, etc. Above all, the police law should ensure order in the city. The introduction of taxes on beer, wine and brandy contributed to the development of the civil service and financial state, and in Salzburg also the structural redesign of the city. There was fierce competition between the inns, which also resulted in violations of the law. Enforcing the government regulations proved difficult and led to discussions, disputes and sanctions.
Keywords: legislation – alcohol tax – liquor license – urban gastronomy – state brewery
