• Vienna Institute of Demography (Ed.)

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research 2022

Demographic aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences

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Introduction

The population aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic in 20 papers: an introduction
Paola Di Giulio - Anne Goujon - Guillaume Marois

Perspectives

Aspects of a sociology of the pandemic: Inequalities and the life course
Karl Ulrich Mayer

COVID-19, the Russo-Ukrainian War, the global sustainable development project and post-crises demography
F. Landis MacKellar

Research Articles

Effects of income inequality on COVID-19 infections and deaths during the first wave of the pandemic: Evidence from European countries
David A. Sánchez-Páez

Assessing the generational impact of COVID-19 using National Transfer Accounts (NTAs)
Miguel Sánchez-Romero

The mathematics of the reproduction number R for Covid-19: A primer for demographers
Luis Rosero-Bixby - Tim Miller

Pitfalls and solutions in case fatality risk estimation – A multi-country analysis on the effects of demographics, surveillance, time lags between case reports and deaths and healthcare system capacity on COVID-19 CFR estimates
Patrizio Vanella - Christian Wiessner - Anja Holz - Gérard Krause - Annika Möhl - Sarah Wiegel - Berit Lange - Heiko Becher

COVID-19 and relationship quality: Emotional, paid work and organizational spheres
Daniela Bellani - Daniele Vignoli

Narratives of the future and fertility decision-making in uncertain times. An application to the COVID-19 pandemic
Raffaele Guetto - Giacomo Bazzani - Daniele Vignoli

Cognitive schemas and fertility motivations in the U.S. during the COVID-19 pandemic
Wendy D. Manning - Karen Benjamin Guzzo - Monica A. Longmore - Peggy C. Giordano

Human costs of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in the major epicentres in Italy
Simone Ghislandi - Raya Muttarak - Markus Sauerberg - Benedetta Scotti

Excess mortality and COVID-19 in Sweden in 2020: A demographic account
Martin Kolk - Sven Drefahl - Matthew Wallace - Gunnar Andersson

Regional COVID-19 mortality in Brazil by age
Emerson A. Baptista - Bernardo L. Queiroz - Everton E. C. Lima

Are homicides and robberies associated with mortality due to COVID-19? Lessons from Urban Mexico
Claudia Masferrer - Oscar Rodríguez Chávez

Data and Trends

Assessing excess mortality in Vienna and Austria after the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic
Ramon Bauer - Markus Speringer - Peter Frühwirt - Roman Seidl - Franz Trautinger

COVID-19 in Hong Kong: Policies and community actions mitigate the effects of age structure and population density
Zilin Li - Stuart A. Gietel-Basten - Rachel Ganly - Christian Joy Pattawi Cruz

Rapid changes in birth counts in Brazilian major cities during the COVID-19 pandemic
Everton C. Lima - Camila F. Soares - José H. C. Monteiro da Silva

Pregnancies and contraceptive use in four African countries during the COVID-19 pandemic
Andreas Backhaus

Exploring psychological vulnerability and responses to the COVID-19 lockdown in Greece
Lydia Xourafi - Polyxeni Sardi - Anastasia Kostaki

Why did care home residents face an elevated risk of death from COVID-19?
A demographic perspective using data from Belgium and from England and Wales
Nicole Mun Sim Lai

Comparing the loss of life expectancy at birth during the 2020 and 1918 pandemics in six European countries
Valentin Rousson - Fred Paccaud - Isabella Locatelli

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Vienna Yearbook of Population Research 2022
ISSN 1728-4414
Print Edition
ISSN 1728-5305
Online Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-8882-7
Print Edition
ISBN 978-3-7001-9003-5
Online Edition



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Preface

    Paola Di Giulio, Anne Goujon, Guillaume Marois, Joshua R. Goldstein

Vienna Yearbook of Population Research 2022, pp. 0-0, 2024/12/12

Demographic aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences

doi: 10.1553/populationyearbook2022.preface


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doi:10.1553/populationyearbook2022.preface

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has touched people’s lives in many ways. All readers of this volume certainly have a COVID-19-related story to tell, and the pandemic will undoubtedly become a marker that people will remember, like where they were and what they were doing during these long and uncertain months, particularly during the first wave. As editors, we also experienced some of these consequences – though luckily none were fatal. Paola had to combine her own work (home office) and her children’s work (distance learning) during the various school closures in Austria, the first of which in the spring of 2020 turned out to be just the beginning of a series of sequels unfolding like a successful TV drama. Anne moved to the Lombardy province in Italy to join the European Commission Joint Research Center in March 2020, at a time when the infection and the fatality rates had reached their highest levels, particularly in the province of Bergamo. Hence, the containment measures imposed in that province were among the earliest and the most stringent in all of Europe. Guillaume, whose main affiliation is with the Asian Demographic Research Institute in Shanghai, faced several challenges, starting with being unable to travel back to China for many months. Then, when it became possible for him to do so, he was affected by the zero-COVID policy, which had him stranded in his room on the campus in Shanghai for weeks in 2022. Josh was able to travel to Austria in the summer of 2021, but when he arrived in Vienna, there were limited opportunities to organise face-to-face meetings, as the city was still in lockdown at the time. As a result, the four guest editors of this special issue could never all meet in person. At the same time, we are aware that our experiences are by no means exceptional, and that the outbreak of the pandemic has disrupted the rhythm of life as we had previously known it in every country and in every setting. This volume has been completed almost three years after the beginning of the pandemic. There is little doubt that the crisis has changed the way research is carried out. During most of the pandemic we met online and were required to learn new methods of organisation and interaction. This was easier in highly digitalised contexts, which further underscores the contrast between higher- and lower-income countries. But even in resource-rich contexts, the pandemic was harder on researchers in unstable positions, and on those with pressing family commitments, mostly women. Finally, we would like to thank all of the authors who submitted a manuscript to our journal; the colleagues who patiently and constructively reviewed the submissions; and the colleagues who contributed to the finalisation of this volume. In particular, we would like to thank the managing editor, Maria Winkler-Dworak, and the editor-in-chief, Tomáš Sobotka, who never ceased to provide support, to make suggestions, and to offer assistance when needed. It has been a long journey, but we never lost our good spirit.