Adrijana Car – Thomas Jekel – Josef Strobl – Gerald Griesebner (Eds.)


GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6, Issue 1

Journal for Geographic Information Science


ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8359-4
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_
GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6,  Issue 1 
 
Open access


Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at

GI_Forum publishes high quality original research across the transdisciplinary field of Geographic Information Science (GIScience). The journal provides a platform for dialogue among GI-Scientists and educators, technologists and critical thinkers in an ongoing effort to advance the field and ultimately contribute to the creation of an informed GISociety. Submissions concentrate on innovation in education, science, methodology and technologies in the spatial domain and their role towards a more just, ethical and sustainable science and society. GI_Forum implements the policy of open access publication after a double-blind peer review process through a highly international team of seasoned scientists for quality assurance. Special emphasis is put on actively supporting young scientists through formative reviews of their submissions. Only English language contributions are published.

Starting 2016, GI_Forum publishes two issues a Year.
Joumal Information is available at: GI-Forum
GI_Forum is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)

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GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6, Issue 1

ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8359-4
Online Edition



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Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
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doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_s16



doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_s16



Thema: geography
Adrijana Car – Thomas Jekel – Josef Strobl – Gerald Griesebner (Eds.)


GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6, Issue 1

Journal for Geographic Information Science


ISSN 2308-1708
Online Edition

ISBN 978-3-7001-8359-4
Online Edition
doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_
GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6,  Issue 1 
 
Open access


Anita Graser
PDF Icon  Evaluating Spatio-temporal Data Models for Trajectories in PostGIS Databases ()
S.  16 - 33
doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_s16

Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften


doi:10.1553/giscience2018_01_s16
Abstract:
Research in transport, ecology, health and other fields stands to profit from an improved understanding of movement. As movement data availability improves, the need for appropriate movement data analysis increases. However, the limited support for modelling moving objects in GIS hampers data exploration and analysis. This paper discusses trajectory data models and their implementation in the open-source spatial database system PostGIS. We quantify the difference in performance between PostGIS default trajectory support, dedicated trajectory data models, and commonly used point-based data models. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to evaluate PostGIS default trajectory support and compare it to a proposed dedicated trajectory data type from the literature. Our experiments include computing trajectory duration and length, temporal and spatial filters, extracting positions at a certain time, and visualizing trajectories in desktop GIS. We also discuss the limitations of, and potential for, contextual trajectories and moving area object trajectories. Our results show that PostGIS functions for moving point object trajectories are fast, reduce query complexity, and provide good indexing integration, especially concerning multi-dimensional indices; the results also reveal that trajectory data models outperform commonly used point-based data models.

Keywords:  trajectories, moving objects, spatial databases, PostGIS, PostgreSQL
  2018/07/02 07:33:10
Document Date:  2018/06/22 07:31:00
Object Identifier:  0xc1aa5576 0x00390cbe
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/

GI_Forum publishes high quality original research across the transdisciplinary field of Geographic Information Science (GIScience). The journal provides a platform for dialogue among GI-Scientists and educators, technologists and critical thinkers in an ongoing effort to advance the field and ultimately contribute to the creation of an informed GISociety. Submissions concentrate on innovation in education, science, methodology and technologies in the spatial domain and their role towards a more just, ethical and sustainable science and society. GI_Forum implements the policy of open access publication after a double-blind peer review process through a highly international team of seasoned scientists for quality assurance. Special emphasis is put on actively supporting young scientists through formative reviews of their submissions. Only English language contributions are published.

Starting 2016, GI_Forum publishes two issues a Year.
Joumal Information is available at: GI-Forum
GI_Forum is listed on the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)



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Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400
https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at