GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6, Issue 1Journal for Geographic Information Science
|
Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Austrian Academy of Sciences Press
A-1011 Wien, Dr. Ignaz Seipel-Platz 2
Tel. +43-1-515 81/DW 3420, Fax +43-1-515 81/DW 3400 https://verlag.oeaw.ac.at, e-mail: verlag@oeaw.ac.at |
|
DATUM, UNTERSCHRIFT / DATE, SIGNATURE
BANK AUSTRIA CREDITANSTALT, WIEN (IBAN AT04 1100 0006 2280 0100, BIC BKAUATWW), DEUTSCHE BANK MÜNCHEN (IBAN DE16 7007 0024 0238 8270 00, BIC DEUTDEDBMUC)
|
GI_Forum 2018, Volume 6, Issue 1, pp. 184-193, 2018/06/22
Journal for Geographic Information Science
While we still lack a community-agreed definition of ‘big Earth data’, there is clear evidence that the data’s unprecedented volume, variety and velocity, as well as veracity, require changes to traditional ways of storing and analysing Earth observation (EO) data and sharing their value with the public. Alongside the challenges, opportunities also arise when continental or global-scale analyses become readily feasible, or when time series / time lapse analyses provide unprecedented insights. This contribution presents a broad overview of current trends, limitations and opportunities for an increased use of larger volumes of EO data, while having in mind that the main objective is to use big Earth data to foster the fifth ‘V’, namely value. The data become valuable if they can be transformed into information which matches specific contexts. The overview on big Earth data is complemented by specific implementations and use cases.
Keywords: data cube, multi-temporal analytics, Sentinel, Copernicus, earth observation